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How to Reduce Food Waste

January 17, 2019 By Lisa Sharp 22 Comments

This post may contain affiliate links and as an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Click here for full disclosure and privacy policy.

Food waste is a big problem that is costing us a lot of money. Taking a few simple steps can help you reduce your food waste and save a lot of money.

closeup of man throwing food into the trash.

I think we are all guilty of wasting food but I don’t think most of us know just how much we are wasting. It’s a huge problem, especially in the US and it’s wasting all of us a lot of money. 

In the US, 30-40% of the food supply is wasted. That’s more than 20 pounds of food per person, per month. It’s a big problem and one we should all work to improve.

Not only is food waste hurting our wallets it’s also hurting the planet. Food waste increases methane at landfills and increases food needs meaning resources are being wasted.

I know for me I also feel guilty knowing how many people are going hungry in the US. Think of what 30-40% of the US food supply could do if it was going to hungry people instead of the landfill. 

Tips for Reducing Food Waste

fresh vegetables in eco cotton bags on table in the kitchen.

  • Label your food. I’m very guilty of putting leftovers in the fridge or opening a package but forgetting when I put it in there. I really don’t want food poisoning so when in doubt I throw food out but simply dating and labeling the food helps stop the doubt.
  • Stock food smartly. When stocking your pantry or fridge, put the things that will go bad first in the front. We tend to use the things that are the easiest to reach first so this helps us to make sure things get used up.
  • Freeze your food. A lot of things can be frozen to help them last longer. This is a topic I will be talking about more very soon but for now, you can always Google to find out if something can be frozen.
  • Get creative. If something is about to go bad see if you can find a creative way to use it. It can be fun to try and come up with meals with random ingredients.
  • Make smoothies. If you have produce that is maybe a bit past its prime but is still safe to eat, stick it in a smoothie. You can also freeze most produce to save for smoothies at a later time. Even greens and many veggies can go in smoothies, just follow the 60/40 rule, 60% fruit, 40% veggies (less if it has a strong flavor).
  • Meal plan. Meal planning can help you shop smarter and use up ingredients before they go bad. Click here for more meal planning tips.
  • Check your food before shopping. Try to make as many meals as you can with what you already have on hand before getting more food. And make sure you aren’t overbuying ingredients because you forgot what you already had.
  • Share with friends and family. Did you make too much of something? Or got a good deal but can’t use all of it before it goes bad? See if some friends or family would like to share.
  • Donate extra food to a food bank. If you bought too much of something or know you won’t use something before it goes bad, find a food bank that can use it. 
  • Save your citrus peels. Citrus peels are very useful. You can make candied citrus peels (you can even make candied citrus peels in the Instant Pot) or even use them to clean your garbage disposal. You can even make an all-purpose cleaner with your citrus peels.
  • When all else fails, compost. When you do have something that goes bad or scraps you can’t use up, compost it (assuming it’s compostable). The rich soil can help you grow your own food later or even if you don’t have a food garden it can be used in flower beds or shared with friends. I keep a nice looking stainless steel compost bin with a carbon filter under my sink making it very easy to compost. I just take it out weekly to my compost bin outside.

I challenge you to pay attention to how much food you are wasting. I bet you will be surprised. The good news is if you have a lot of food waste you have a lot of room for improvement which means you can save more money.

If you are interested in even more frugal green living tips? Check out 30 Frugal Green Living Tips. 

collage image with food and food waste

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Filed Under: Frugal, Homemaking

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Green Bean

    April 20, 2015 at 12:17 pm

    These are great tips. My freezer is my friend! There are so many things that you can freeze and, whenever we are going on vacation, I stick anything perishable in the freezer. Smoothies is also a go to for fruit on its way out. Sharing.

    Reply
    • Lisa Sharp

      April 21, 2015 at 8:55 pm

      I have a deep freezer for this reason! I do need to organize it better so I remember what’s in there! Ha

      Reply
  2. Rebecca B. Bird

    April 20, 2015 at 2:08 pm

    Labeling your food is a really good suggestion. Especially if you put the date on the label – no more playing the “how old are these mystery tomatoes?”” game. 🙂

    Reply
    • Lisa Sharp

      April 21, 2015 at 8:58 pm

      I’m terrible about thinking “I’ll remember when I made this.” haha

      Reply
  3. Leigh

    April 20, 2015 at 2:26 pm

    Great tips!! The only thing I would add is be realistic about what you will eat and make when you are at the grocery store. Sometimes we grand ideas that we are going to make things but the reality is we have a busy week or a project and things do not get made and the ingredients get thrown out. If we start right at the grocery store we can really do a lot.

    Reply
    • Lisa Sharp

      April 21, 2015 at 8:59 pm

      Great tip, Leigh!

      Reply
  4. Tiffany (NatureMom)

    April 20, 2015 at 2:49 pm

    For me it is all in the planning. If I plan every meal and have very little in the pantry and fridge other than the the items I need, I don’t waste much.

    Reply
    • Sara

      April 20, 2015 at 4:54 pm

      I find the same thing, Tiffany. I prefer to keep less otherwise I start feeling overwhelmed. Every few months, I go on a spree and make meal plans using up pantry items. This is good especially when I need to save a bit of money!

      Reply
      • Lisa Sharp

        April 21, 2015 at 9:02 pm

        I skip grocery trips every once in awhile and use up what I have, it’s nice to save all of that money and clear out space!

        Reply
    • Lisa Sharp

      April 21, 2015 at 9:00 pm

      Planning is so important!

      Reply
  5. Anna@Green Talk

    April 20, 2015 at 8:00 pm

    I am a huge canner so nothing goes to waste! I freeze too. In fact, I need to deal with some frozen lettuce in the freezer. Anyone for a smoothie?

    Reply
    • Lisa Sharp

      April 21, 2015 at 9:02 pm

      I’d totally take you up on that if I lived closer! I love smoothies!

      Reply
  6. Betsy (Eco-novice)

    April 21, 2015 at 12:09 am

    I agree with Leigh. I can be way too aspirational while shopping at the farmers market. I want to try new veggies, but rarely have time during the week to find a recipe and try something. I try not to buy someone I don’t already have a recipe/ meal in mind for. Meal planning is really key too.

    Reply
    • Lisa Sharp

      April 21, 2015 at 9:03 pm

      Yeah I try to limit new meals and avoid buying extra things.

      Reply
  7. Pauline Donovan

    March 10, 2016 at 2:52 am

    Definitely very helpful tips and ideas! I’m recently trying to reduce the food waste of my family and to show to my kids how important is this in fact. Found some great ideas to try and surely will recommend your post to some friend. Thank you for all this great information!

    Reply
    • Lisa Sharp

      March 13, 2016 at 4:33 pm

      Thank you!

      Reply
  8. Macey

    October 2, 2018 at 7:37 am

    I know this is an old post, but I just found your blog and am enjoying it quite a bit!

    One step before the ‘last resort’ of the compost … not suitable for everyone, but good for some folks. Backyard chickens! If time, space, and local law allows! The mainstay of their diet should be their feed, but treating them to leftovers and kitchen scraps is good for them, good for the eggs, and good for getting everything out of your food! Most conventional, healthy food is good for them. Your mileage may vary.

    Reply
    • Lisa Sharp

      October 3, 2018 at 9:07 am

      I’m glad you are enjoying it! My mom had chickens and you are right. I don’t have the time or a good area for them but it’s great for those that do.

      Reply
  9. Farrah

    January 18, 2019 at 7:43 am

    Great tips! I really need to start composting!

    Reply
    • Lisa Sharp

      January 18, 2019 at 12:30 pm

      It’s one of those things that takes a while to get in the habit but once you do it’s easy.

      Reply
  10. Amanda @ Healthy House on the Block

    February 7, 2019 at 10:42 am

    These are such great ideas! I have been working so hard at my house to waste less food. We use the freezer a lot! Fruit for smoothies and veggies for soups and stews later on. Another thing we’ve learned to do is put less food on our kids’ plates. They can always get seconds, but after they’ve eaten off it we end up tossing whatever’s left on their plate. Great post — thanks for sharing, Lisa!

    Reply
    • Lisa Sharp

      February 17, 2019 at 11:23 am

      Those are great ideas!

      Reply

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Welcome to my blog! My name is Lisa and I'm the Retro Housewife trying to live a greener life. I share my love of all things vintage, homemaking and green living here on the blog. To read more, click here.

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